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                Date: 2000-11-19
                 
                 
                Carnivore auf japanisch
                
                 
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      Für die japanische Version des FBI-Datenfressers Carnivore  
hat sich ein besonders hübscher Name gefunden:  
"Temporary Mailbox", wie Toshimaru Ogura von den  
Networkers against Surveillance Technologies schreibt. 
 
 
------- Forwarded Message Follows ------- 
Date sent:      	Sun, 19 Nov 2000 01:14:31 +0900 
From:           	toshimaru ogura <ogr@nsknet.or.jp> 
Subject:        	e-mail tapping in Japan (revised) 
To:             	gilc-plan@gilc.org 
Send reply to:  	gilc-plan@gilc.org 
 
Dear friends, 
Following is revised version of my previous post about e-mail tapping 
in Japan. 
 
best regards, 
 
toshimaru ogura 
NaST 
ogr@nsknet.or.jp 
 
============================= 
New e-mail tapping device planned by law enforcement in Japan 
 
Toshimaru Ogura 
NaST 
ogr@nsknet.or.jp 
Nov 13, 2000 
 
On Nov 10, Japan's Diet member Mizuho Fukushima (a member of the House of  
Council, Social Democratic Party) placed a hearing on e-mail tapping  
operations by calling Japan's National Police Department (NPD) at  
Fukushima's office. In the hearing, NPD official explained that NPD will  
ask for the budget in next fiscal year (beginning on April 2001) for  
development of so-called ''Temporary Mail Box'' device which will be used  
to eavesdrop e-mail communications.  NPD had never explained the details of  
this device until this time of hearing. 
 
With NPD's explanation in the hearing, it seemed like this ''Temporary Mail  
Box'' device will have very similar function to Carnivore in the US or  
backdoor software by RIP in the UK. 
 
Following is brief summary of the hearing. 
--------------- 
During the hearing, NPD's explanation had some indication of that NPD's  
e-mail tapping is already underway by using ISP's mail spool area on POP  
server. Possible current procedure of the tapping operation assumed from  
NPD's explanation are : 
(1)     Law enforcement officer shows a court order to the ISP which is  
considered as the target suspect is using. 
(2)     The ISP operates routing of mail reception in order to intercept  
e-mails for the target. 
(3)     Law enforcement gets e-mails to the target suspect at mail spool.  
This does not mean the mails are duplicated at the mail box or mail spool  
of the target suspect then forwarded to the law enforcement. Mails to the  
target suspect will be set two destinations for the target and the law  
enforcement. But NPD refused to explain details of the operation at the  
hearing. 
(4)     Most of above operation may be done by technical staff of the ISP.  
NPD said that the current method has two problems: 
- (A) Operation on ISP's servers creates disturbance for the ISP 
- (B) There are possible chances that the target suspect might find tapping  
operation. 
 
According to NPD and its explanation, ''Temporary Mail Box'' has following  
characteristics and procedures: 
(1)     ''Temporary Mail Box'' is an electronic device for e-mail  
eavesdropping provided by NPD with all the programming and settings  
completed. 
(2)     NPD lends the device to the ISP which is considered as the target  
suspect is using. 
(3)     The ISP connects the device to ISP's network physically. 
(4)     Law enforcement officer operates the device. 
(5)     The device filters out the mails of incoming (and outgoing) for the  
target suspect from all mail traffic of the ISP. 
(6)     Law enforcement takes back the device from the ISP after the end of  
tapping term by court order. 
 
Total budget for the ''Temporary Mail Box'' for fiscal year 2001 is 140  
million Yen (1.4 million dollars) and one device costs 8.75 million Yen.  
Tokyo Metropolitan Police plans to deploy 2 devices and other 15 district  
police headquarters will have one each. The budget includes the cost for  
development. After the approval of budget, NPD will have to make the  
information on  ''Temporary Mail Box'' public and will propose basic  
architecture. However, for the present time, NPD said nothing more except  
above. 
 
At the end of hearing, Fukushima requested NPD to disclose more details of  
the device such as source code of the software, devices for input and  
output and itemized details of 8.75 million Yen budget per device, as soon  
as they can. 
 
Action related to ''Temporary Mail Box'' device and Japan's wiretapping law. 
 
NaST and People's Coalition Against Wiretapping Law sent a letter to  
opposition party members who belong to Justice Committee of the Diet  
convincing to consider that the dangerous characteristics of the  
''Temporary Mail Box'' and necessity to take more keen action in the Diet  
discussions. 
 
 
 
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World-Information Forum 
24 11 2000 Technisches Museum Wien 
http://world-information.org/html/site_index/index.htm
                   
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edited by Harkank 
published on: 2000-11-19 
comments to office@quintessenz.at
                   
                  
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