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                Date: 2001-11-26
                 
                 
                Biometrics a gogo
                
                 
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      Flughaefen, Banken, Casinos, Sozialministerien,  
Vergnuegungsparks. Immer mehr Betriebe in Europa und Uebersee  
setzen auf den Einsatz von Biometrietechnologie und koennen in  
Zeiten internationaler Krisen auf verbreitete Unterstuetzung der  
Bevoelkerung zaehlen. 
 
Hat da nicht jemand hierzulande vor kurzem nach Fingerprints fuer  
alle geschrien ? 
 
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Biometrics and the new security age 
 
By Ursula Owre Masterson MSNBC NEW YORK, -- The next time  
you fly through Boston, your eyes, nose and mouth may be  
scrutinized -- digitally cross-checked with the eyes, noses and  
mouths of suspected terrorists. Starting this month, Logan  
International Airport will try out two facial recognition systems  
designed to boost security after two hijacked planes originating at  
the airport changed the course of history. 
 
EVEN BEFORE September's terrorist attacks put the nation on  
edge, a controversial new security and surveillance technology  
known as biometrics was emerging. 
 
[...] 
 
Examples of the technology's early applications abound: *  
London's Heathrow airport has started directing selected  
international passengers to bypass immigration agents and instead  
look into a machine that captures the unique pattern of the iris,  
translates it into 512 bytes of binary data called an iris code and  
matches it to the passengers' frequent flier numbers. * At Disney  
World in Florida, annual pass holders breeze through the gates of  
the Magic Kingdom by placing their hand on a scanner. * In  
Connecticut, the Department of Social Services stores the digital  
fingerprints of welfare recipients to combat "double dipping" fraud. *  
Casinos across the country routinely use facial recognition  
technology to snoop out known cheaters. * A growing number of  
banks, including Texas-based Bank United, the Bank of America  
and Wells Fargo, are using biometric technology to improve the  
security of online banking and replace PINs and bank cards at  
ATMs. 
 
TRADE-OFFS In the pre-9/11 world, a mere reference to biometrics  
raised the hackles of privacy advocates, who said the word was  
synonymous with "Big Brother." Recently, however, such criticism  
has been muted considerably as many Americans appear willing to  
trade some privacy for more security. Despite the enormous costs  
of widespread implementation and lingering disputes about the  
technology's accuracy, Americans seem ready to give certain  
biometrics a try. 
 
 
PLEA FOR FEDERAL HELP Sept. 11 prompted commissioners  
from 20 U.S. airports that together handle 166.5 million passengers  
annually to meet and ask Congress for up to $4 billion in annual  
reimbursement funding to offset the costs of bolstering security --  
including installing biometric scanners in some airports. "We now  
perceive aviation security as national security, " said Stephen Van  
Beek of Airports Council International. Currently, only a handful of  
airports around the globe rely on biometric ID systems, including  
Iceland's Keflavik Airport and Toronto's Pearson Airport. But the  
race is on to install more. In addition to Logan's tryout this month,  
officials at San Francisco International, Oakland International and  
Fresno airports have committed to installing some form of biometric  
security devices. 
 
[...] 
 
Volltext: http://www.msnbc.com/news/654788.asp
                   
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edited by Harkank 
published on: 2001-11-26 
comments to office@quintessenz.at
                   
                  
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